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風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資常用術(shù)語(1)

來源: 編輯: 2009/05/21 10:24:31  字體:

  種子投資

  一筆提供給投資者或企業(yè)家的相對(duì)數(shù)目較小的資金,通常用來驗(yàn)證其概念。使用的范圍可以包括產(chǎn)品開發(fā),但很少用于初期市場(chǎng)運(yùn)作。

  Initial/Seed

  A relatively small amount of capital provided to an investor or entrepreneur, usually to prove a concept. It may involve product development, but rarely involves initial marketing.

  第一階段

  為需要擴(kuò)展初始資本和需要資金的公司企業(yè)進(jìn)行的融資,一般用于開展制造或銷售業(yè)務(wù)。

  First Stage

  Financing provided to companies that have expended their initial capital and require funds, often to initiate commercial manufacturing and sales。

  第二階段

  對(duì)已經(jīng)實(shí)現(xiàn)初期資本擴(kuò)張的公司提供營(yíng)運(yùn)資金,公司此時(shí)應(yīng)具有生產(chǎn)運(yùn)輸能力,擁有不斷增長(zhǎng)的財(cái)務(wù)性收入和存貨。雖然公司已取得明顯進(jìn)展,但多半還未能產(chǎn)生利潤(rùn)。

  Second Stage

  Funds provided for the major growth of a company whose sales volume is increasing and that is beginning to break even or turn profitable. These funds are typically for plant expansion, marketing and working capital development of an improved product.

  第三階段

  主要為業(yè)務(wù)增長(zhǎng)提供資金,在這一階段的公司銷售量呈不斷增長(zhǎng)趨勢(shì)并已實(shí)現(xiàn)盈虧相抵或開始有盈利。這些資金主要是用來對(duì)改良后的產(chǎn)品進(jìn)行擴(kuò)大生產(chǎn)、拓展市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷渠道和擴(kuò)大運(yùn)營(yíng)資本。

  Third Stage

  Funds provided for the major growth of a company whose sales volume is increasing and that is beginning to break even or turn profitable. These funds are typically for plant expansion, marketing and working capital development of an improved product.

責(zé)任編輯:zoe
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