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Fundamental Analysis（基本面分析）
Fundamental Analysis
Analysis of basic financial information of a company in order to predict the future price movements of its stock.
Undervalued
A security selling below its intrinsic value or below the market price which analysts determine it should have.
Growth Investor
An investor who buys stocks for future growth and not for quick profits on undervalued companies.
Value Investor
An investor who buys stock in companies which are undervalued in relation to their intrinsic or “real” value.
Buy and Hold
Buying for long-term growth and profits regardless of intermediate fluctuations of the price of the security in the market.
Quantitative Analysis
The use of company-specific numerical data when analyzing value.
Qualitative Analysis
Analysis of intangible factors such as management effectiveness or market innovation when determining value.
P/E （Price Earnings Ratio）
The price of a stock divided by its earnings per share. A low P/E usually indicates good value； a high P/E， an overvalued stock.
基本面分析
分析公司的基本信息，以預測其股價將來的變動。
低估
證券價格低于其真實價值或分析師認為其應當具有的市場價值。
成長型投資者
購買股票是為了將來的增長而不是取得被低估公司的短期盈利的投資者。
價值型投資者
購買價格相對于其真實價值被低估的股票的投資者。
長期持有
為長期增長和利潤而購買股票，不論其間市場的波動。
定量分析
分析價值時使用針對不同公司的數(shù)字信息。
定性分析
確定價值時分析管理效果、市場革新等不可見因素。
P/E（市盈率）
股價除以每股收益的值。低市盈率的股票表示價值較高，高市盈率股票往往被高估。
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