ACCA《FR財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)告》重點(diǎn)公式小結(jié)

很多備考ACCA 《FR財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)告》的童鞋總在抱怨，考試公式太難記，在練習(xí)過(guò)程中經(jīng)常記錯(cuò)！但試題中很多地方都會(huì)用到相關(guān)公式，因此還是要好好學(xué)習(xí)的。正保會(huì)計(jì)網(wǎng)校專業(yè)教學(xué)老師整理總結(jié)了重點(diǎn)公式小結(jié)，快來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)吧。

Liquidity

Current ratio = current asset ÷ current liability

Quick ratio = (Debtors + investments + cash) ÷ current liability

Long - term solvency

Debt ratio = total debts÷equity×100%

Gearing ratio = Fixed return capital, preference shares, debentures, loan stock ÷ Equity capital and reserves

OR = Debt ÷ Debt + Equity

Interest cover = PBIT ÷ interest charges

Working capital analysis

Inventory turnover = Cost of sales ÷ Average inventory

OR = Average inventory ÷ Cost of sales × 365

Receivable days = Average trade receivable ÷ credit sales × 365

Payable days = Average trade payables ÷Credit purchases × 365

Investment ratios

Dividend yield = Dividend per share ÷ Current market price per share

Dividend cover = EPS ÷ dividend per share

Price/earnings (PE) ratio = Current market price per share ÷ EPS

Profitability and return

Return on (total) capital employed (ROCE) = Profit before interest and tax ÷ (Share capital + reserves + debt) × 100

Gross profit percentage = Gross profit ÷ Sales × 100

Overheads/sales percentage = Overheads ÷ Sales × 100

Asset turnover = Turnover ÷ capital employed

Gross profit margin = Gross Profit ÷ Revenue × 100

正保會(huì)計(jì)網(wǎng)校2019年ACCA課程已全面更新。由網(wǎng)校成琳、羅虹姬等大咖授課，5大備考課程，主要專注基礎(chǔ)階段備考，試題講解、解密試題出題套路，結(jié)合考點(diǎn)串講及考點(diǎn)總結(jié)，讓考生在考前的備考復(fù)習(xí)更全面，讓考生通過(guò)ACCA考試更有保障！點(diǎn)擊咨詢?cè)斍?gt;>

有意向報(bào)考ACCA的考生可點(diǎn)擊下方按鈕進(jìn)行免費(fèi)預(yù)評(píng)估，了解報(bào)考條件。