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2010職稱英語考前每日一練[理工類A級-第44期]

2010-02-03 08:55 來源:外語教育網(wǎng) 打印 | 收藏 |
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  閱讀判斷題

  第2部分:閱讀判斷(第16~22題,每題1分,共7分)

  下面這篇短文后列出7個句子,請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個句子做出判斷。如果該句提供的是正確信息,請在答題卡上把A涂黑;如果該句提供的是錯誤信息,請在答題卡上把B涂黑;如果該句的信息文章中沒有提及,請在答題卡上把C涂黑。

A Dolphin and an Astronomer

  One day in 1963, a dolphin named Elvar and a famous astronomer, Carl Sagan, were playing a little game. The astronomer was visiting an institute which was looking into the way dolphins communicate with each other. Sagan was standing on the edge of one of the tanks where several of these friendly, highly intelligent creatures were kept. Elvar had just swum up alongside him and had turned on his back.

  The dolphin wanted Sagan to scratch his stomach again, as the astronomer had done twice before. Elvar looked up at Sagan, waiting. Then, after a minute or so, the dolphin leapt up through the water and made a sound just like the word "more". The astonished astronomer went to the director of the institute and told him about the incident. "Oh, yes. That's one of the words he knows," the director said, showing no surprise at all.

  Dolphins have bigger brains in proportion to their body size than humans have, and it has been known for a long time that they can make a number of sounds. What is more, these sounds seem to have different functions, such as warning each other of danger. Sound travels much faster and much further in water than it does in air. That is why the parts of the brain that deal with sound are much better developed in dolphins than in humans. But can it be said that dolphins have a 'language', in the real sense of the word? Scientists don't agree on this.

  A language is not just a collection of sounds, or even words. A language has a structure and what we call a grammar. The structure and grammar of a language help to give it meaning. For example, the two questions 'Who loves Mary?' and 'Who does Mary love?' mean very different things. If you stop to think about it, you will see that this difference doesn't come from the words in the question but from the difference in structure. That is why the question 'Can dolphins speak?' can't be answered until we find out if dolphins not only make sounds but also arrange them in a grammatical order which affects their meaning.

  16 The astronomer was not interested in the way dolphins communicate with each other.

  A Right     B Wrong     C Not mentioned

  17 The dolphin leapt up into the air because Sagan was too near the water.

  A Right     B Wrong     C Not mentioned

  18 Parts of the dolphin's brain are particularly well developed to handle different kinds of sound.

  A Right     B Wrong     C Not mentioned

  19 Dolphins are the most useful animals to humans.

  A Right     B Wrong     C Not mentioned

  20 Dolphins travel faster in water than any other animals.

  A Right     B Wrong     C Not mentioned

  21 Some scientists believe that dolphins have a language of their own.

  A Right     B Wrong     C Not mentioned

  22 Sounds can be called a language only when they have a structure and a grammar.

  A Right     B Wrong     C Not mentioned

  【參考答案】

  16. B  17. B  18. A  19. C

  20. C  21. A  22. A

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學(xué)員:chuhero 感謝周涵老師,職稱英語過了。我覺得應(yīng)該在這里跟老師說聲謝謝,老師的講課很實(shí)用,針對性強(qiáng),是很有學(xué)習(xí)價值的課程,如果你想通過職稱英語考試,就聽周老師的課程吧。

學(xué)員:王仁芝 我去年7月開始差不多從零學(xué)起,堅持到考試,考了72分,十分感謝老師及網(wǎng)校的輔導(dǎo)!

學(xué)員:lilizhangx 職稱英語通過了!畢業(yè)10年了,沒怎么接觸英語,跟著周涵老師學(xué)習(xí),一次通過!

學(xué)員:張洪杰 首先感謝周涵老師,好多年沒有學(xué)習(xí)了,經(jīng)過老師的講解順利過關(guān),這已經(jīng)出乎我的預(yù)料,真的很激動,終于沒讓老師們失望,通過了,很高興。

學(xué)員:xsqxxlxzj 十多年沒有學(xué)習(xí)過英語了,通過職業(yè)培訓(xùn)教育網(wǎng)3個多月的學(xué)習(xí),83分通過職稱英語綜合C級考試,非常感謝周涵老師,謝謝您!

學(xué)員:best888zhou 畢業(yè)以后就沒有翻過英語了,丟了有七年了,雖然以前基礎(chǔ)還不錯,但這次真的是沒有信心,過年后開始復(fù)習(xí),用了差不多一個月的時間,B級綜合考了80分,很開心,謝謝周涵老師的細(xì)致講解!

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